Feeling Sick? Learn Where to Go for Care

Considering Your Care Options

Deciding if you need to go to a primary care office, an urgent care center or an emergency department can be difficult.  The conditions listed below are examples to help guide decisions. This is not a complete list.

Anyone who feels their condition may be an emergency should go to an emergency department or call 911.

Primary Care

If you have a health concern that you feel does not need immediate care, call or schedule an appointment with a primary care provider. A primary care visit may be appropriate for:

  • Colds and coughs
  • Fever
  • Suspected ear infection in a child
  • Rashes
  • Minor swelling
  • Check-ups and vaccinations

Video visits are available for some primary care appointments.

Urgent Care

If you feel you can’t wait to have a scheduled appointment, but do not believe it’s an emergency, go to an urgent care center. An urgent care visit may be appropriate for:

  • Moderate abdominal pain
  • Fever, flu-like symptoms, COVID symptoms — always wear a face mask if you think you have a respiratory illness.
  • Sprains and strains
  • Minor allergic reaction, such as a rash or itching
  • Minor cuts, burns and injuries
  • Simple animal bites
  • Wheezing or shortness of breath

Emergency Department

If you feel there is a serious threat to your health and well-being that requires immediate medical attention, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency department. Symptoms of a medical emergency may include:

  • Sudden and severe pain
  • Broken bones, or suspected broken bones
  • New or worsening chest pain
  • New or worsening shortness of breath
  • Severe difficulty breathing
  • Severe bleeding
  • Head injury or other major trauma
  • Severe food allergy reaction, such as hives, vomiting, swelling of tongue or lips
  • Stroke symptoms
    • Sudden numbness
    • Tingling or loss of movement in face, arms or legs, especially on one side of the body
    • Sudden vision change
    • Sudden, severe headache
    • Dizziness

Emergency Care for Adults

Johns Hopkins Medicine operates five adult emergency departments (four in Maryland and one in Washington, D.C.).

Baltimore City

Howard County

Greater Washington Area

Emergency Care for Children

Johns Hopkins Medicine offer pediatric emergency care in 6 locations (five in Maryland and one in Florida). Please note that patients under 22 years of age can be seen in a pediatric emergency department.

Baltimore City

Greater Washington Area

Howard County

Florida

All Children's Hospital
St. Petersburg, FL 
Google Map

*Johns Hopkins Community Physicians' phone line is open 24/7 to help you find the right care, including an after-hours triage for current patients.