The following actions can lower the risks of additional complications for patients with heart failure:
- Confirm your medications are appropriate. Have a specialist regularly review your medications to ensure you are receiving the proper type and dosage.
- Don’t drink excessive amounts of fluid. Fluid build-up is a contributing factor in heart failure.
- Don’t eat salty foods, as they retain fluids and can lead to heart failure.
- Exercise regularly.
- When food shopping, pay attention to labels. Go on a video tour of a grocery store with a Johns Hopkins registered dietitian.
Additional Resources
For the links below, you are being redirected to a web site outside of Johns Hopkins for informational purposes only. Johns Hopkins is not responsible for any aspect of the external web site.
- What is Heart Failure? American Heart Association
- How Can I Live with Heart Failure? American Heart Association
- Interactive Heart Failure Workbook, American Heart Association
- Learn more about heart failure, Heart Failure Society of America




