Pablo Ariel Celnik, M.D.

Headshot of Pablo Ariel Celnik
  • Director, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
  • Professor of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Male

Languages: English, Spanish

Expertise

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

Research Interests

Interventions to enhance motor recovery after stroke.; Neurophysiology and modulation of human motor learning. ...read more

Background

Dr. Celink is no longer accepting new patients.

...read more

Titles

  • Director, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
  • Lawrence Cardinal Shehan Professor of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
  • Physiatrist-in-chief, The Johns Hopkins Hospital
  • Director, Human Brain Physiology and Stimulation Laboratory
  • Director of Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins Medicine
  • Co-Director, Sheikh Khalifa Stroke Institute
  • Professor of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
  • Professor of Neurology
  • Professor of Neuroscience

Departments / Divisions

Centers & Institutes

  • Science of Learning Institute

Education

Degrees

  • MD; Universidad de Buenos Aires (1991)

Residencies

  • Neurology; Hospital Frances (1994)
  • Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine (2003)

Fellowships

  • Kernan Hospital (1996)
  • Volunteer; National Institutes of Health (1996)

Board Certifications

  • American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehab (Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation) (2004)

Research & Publications

Research Summary

Dr. Celnik's research focuses on understanding the mechanisms underlying motor learning and motor recovery after brain lesions, and on developing new strategies to enhance motor recovery after stroke.

The aim of his research to use this knowledge to develop and test new interventions to enhance motor function in healthy individuals and in patients with neurological damage. In this area, has published more than 60 manuscripts in highly regarded journals and books.

Dr. Celnik’s research has formed the foundational knowledge for the application of non-invasive brain stimulation techniques, like transcranial magnetic and electric stimulation, to understand recovery after brain lesions, augment motor learning and design novel rehabilitation training interventions.

For his research, he was awarded the 2009 Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers (PECASE) and other awards.

Lab

The Human Brain Physiology and Stimulation Laboratory is focused on studying the mechanisms underlying motor learning and developing interventions to modulate motor function in humans. The aim is to understand how does the central nervous system control and learn to perform motor actions in healthy individuals and in patients with neurological diseases such as stroke. Using this knowledge, the ultimate goal is to develop strategies to enhance motor function in neurological patients.

To accomplish these interests, we use different forms of non-invasive brain stimulation techniques such as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), as well as functional MRI and behavioral tasks.

Lab Website: Human Brain Physiology and Stimulation Laboratory

Clinical Trials

Investigation on the Bidirectional Cortical Neuroprosthetic System (BiCNS)


Theta-burst transcranial magnetic stimulation and motor learning


Effects of excitation and inhibition of the temporo-parietal cortex via tDCS on reading performance in children with dyslexia

Selected Publications

View all on PubMed

Spampinato, D., Celnik, P. Multiple Motor Learning Processes in Humans: Defining Their Neurophysiological Bases. The Neuroscientist. 2020 Jul 25. doi: 10.1177/1073858420939552

Cherry-Allen KM, Statton MA, Celnik PA, Bastian AJ. A Dual-Learning Paradigm Simultaneously Improves Multiple Features of Gait Post-Stroke. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2018 Aug 7:1545968318792623. doi: 10.1177/1545968318792623. PMID: 30086670

Mawase F, Lopez D, Celnik PA, Haith AM. Movement Repetition Facilitates Response Preparation. Cell Rep. 2018 Jul 24;24(4):801-808. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.06.097. PMID: 30044977

Spampinato D, Celnik P. Deconstructing skill learning and its physiological mechanisms. Cortex. 2018 Mar 27;104:90-102. doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2018.03.017. PMID: 29775838

Ilg W, Branscheidt M, Butala A, Celnik P, de Paola L, Horak FB, Schöls L, Teive HAG, Vogel AP, Zee DS, Timmann D. Consensus Paper: Neurophysiological Assessments of Ataxias in Daily Practice. Cerebellum. 2018 Apr 14. doi: 10.1007/s12311-018-0937-2.  PMID: 29656311

Academic Affiliations & Courses

Graduate Program Affiliation

Neuroscience Graduate Program

Courses and Syllabi

  • Chronic Disease Prevention
    Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
    2011
  • Non-invasive methodologies to study the cerebellum
    Johns Hopkins Neuroscience Undergraduate Program
    2013
  • Stroke Rehabilitation
    Stroke Neurology Fellowship Didactic Series, Johns Hopkins
    2012

Activities & Honors

Honors

  • Elected Member, National Academy of Medicine, 2021
  • Carolyn Braddom Ritzier Research Award, Association of Academic Physiatrists
  • ASNR Outstanding Neurorehabilitation Clinician Scientist Award, 2010
  • Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers (PECASE), 2009
  • Young Academician Award, Association of Academic Physiatrists, 2007
  • Program for Academic Leadership, Association of Academic Physiatrists
  • Best Paper Presentation Award, American Society of Neurorehabilitation, 2006
  • Clinician Scientist Award, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 2006
  • Dennis W. Jahnigen Career Development Scholars Awards, American Geriatric Society, 2006
  • Women’s Board Of The Johns Hopkins Hospital Grant, Johns Hopkins Hospital, 2006
  • Best Paper Presentation Award, Association of Academic Physiatrists Annual Meeting, 2005
  • Rehabilitation Medicine Scientist Training Program (RMSTP), Association of Academic Physiatrists, 2003
  • ERF New Investigator Award, Foundation for Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2003
  • Fellows Award for Research Excellence, National Institute of Health, 1997

Memberships

  • American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
    Fellow
  • Association of Academic Physiatrists
    Member
  • Neural Control of Movement Society
    Member
  • Society for Neuroscience
    Member

Professional Activities

  • Associate Editor, American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
  • Advisory Board, Rehabilitation Medicine Training Program, Association of Academic Physiatrists
  • Research Committee Member, Association of Academic Physiatrists

Videos & Media

  • Play Video:

    Dr. Pablo Celnik | Director, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

  • Play Video:

    Cerebro argentino: Capítulo 10: Pablo Celnik

Patient Ratings & Comments

The Patient Rating score is an average of all responses to physician related questions on the national CG-CAHPS Medical Practice patient experience survey through Press Ganey. Responses are measured on a scale of 1 to 5, with 5 being the best score. Comments are also gathered from our CG-CAHPS Medical Practice Survey through Press Ganey and displayed in their entirety. Patients are de-identified for confidentiality and patient privacy.

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