Research Summary
My through understanding of learning theories, curriculum design and assessment methods has allowed me to help advance evidence-based surgical simulation research. I developed and validated a novel approach for fabricating high-fidelity, realistic, 3D physical models that offer a comprehensive simulated experience. I have expanded the application of extended reality technologies, remote proctoring, and machine learning in my laboratory. I strive to offer a patient-centered approach to surgical simulation, where trainees can master the specific maneuvers of individual operations, but also the entire gestalt of the operative experience with foreknowledge of anatomic details and surgical pitfalls for that specific patient.
Selected Publications
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Ghazi A*, Sharma N, Radwan A, Rashid H, Osinski T, Frye T, Tabayoyong W, Bloom J, Joseph J. Can preoperative planning using IRISTM three-dimensional anatomical virtual models predict operative findings during robot-assisted partial nephrectomy? Asian Journal of Urology, 2023, ISSN 2214-3882, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajur.2022.12.003.
Ghazi A, Schuler N, Shepard L, Holler T, Saba P, Joseph J. Validity of a Patient-Specific Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) Simulated Surgical Rehearsal Platform: Impact on Patient and Surgical Outcomes. Urology Video Journal.2023;17:100203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urolvj.2022.100203.
Ghazi A, Schuler N, Shepard L, Holler T, Frye T, Tabayoyong W, Bloom J, Rashid R, Joseph J. Clinical application of 3D anatomical modeling software (IRISTM) during Robot-assisted Partial Nephrectomy for complex renal masses. Urology Video Journal. 2023;17:100202, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urolvj.2022.100202.
Ghazi A, Shepard L, Schuler N, Saba P, Joseph J. The development & implementation of a 3D printing perfused hydrogel Robotic Assisted Partial Nephrectomy Surgical Training Platform: Advancing from generic to patient specific simulation-based translational research. Urology Video Journal. 2023;17:100205 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urolvj.2022.100205.
Ghazi A*. Patient specific simulation in urology: where are we now and what does the future look like? World J Urol. 2022 Mar;40(3):617-619. doi: 10.1007/s00345-022-03977-6.
Chen IA*, Ghazi A, Sridhar A, Stoyanov D, Slack M, Kelly JD, Collins JW. Evolving robotic surgery training and improving patient safety, with the integration of novel technologies. World J Urol. 2021 Aug;39(8):2883-2893. doi: 10.1007/s00345-020-03467-7.
Saba P, Melnyk R, Holler T, Oppenheimer D, Schuler N, Tabayoyong W, Bloom J, Bandari J, Frye T, Joseph J, Weinberg E, Hollenberg G, Ghazi A. Comparison of Multi-Parametric MRI of the Prostate to 3D Prostate Computer Aided Designs and 3D-Printed Prostate Models for Pre-Operative Planning of Radical Prostatectomies: A Pilot Study. Urology. 2021 Dec;158:150-155. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2021.08.031.
Gurung P*, Melnyk R, Holler T; Oppenhimer D; Witthaus M; Rashid HH; Frye T; Wu G; Joseph JV; Ghazi A. Application of IRIS™ 3D anatomical models as preoperative surgical planning tools in the management of localized renal masses. J Endourol. 2021 Mar;35(3):383-389. doi: 10.1089/end.2020.0405
Ghazi A*, Saba P, Melnyk R, Joseph J. Utilizing 3D Printing and Hydrogel Casting for the Development of Patient-Specific Rehearsal Platforms for Robotic Assisted Partial Nephrectomies. Urology. 2021 Jan;147:317. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2020.10.023.
Witthaus MW*, Farooq S, Melnyk R, Campbell T, Saba P, Mathews E, Ezzat B, Ertefaie A, Frye TP, Wu G, Rashid H, Joseph JV, Ghazi A. Incorporation and Validation of Clinically Relevant Performance Metrics of Simulation (CRPMS) into a Novel Full-immersion Simulation Platform for Nerve-sparing Robot-assisted Radical Prostatectomy using Three-dimensional Printing and Hydrogel Molding Technology. BJUI. 2020; 125(3):322-332. doi: 10.1111/bju.14940.
Ghazi A*, Scosyrev E, Patel H, Messing EM, Joseph JV. Complications associated with extraperitoneal robot-assisted radical prostatectomy using the standardized Martin classification. Urology. 2013 Feb;81(2):324-31.
Ghazi A*, Erturk E. & Joseph J. Modifications to facilitate extraperitoneal robot assisted radical prostatectomy (E-RARP) post kidney transplant. JSLS. 2012 Apr-Jun;16(2):314-9.
Patient Ratings & Comments
The Patient Rating score is an average of all responses to physician related questions on the national CG-CAHPS Medical Practice patient experience survey through Press Ganey. Responses are measured on a scale of 1 to 5, with 5 being the best score. Comments are also gathered from our CG-CAHPS Medical Practice Survey through Press Ganey and displayed in their entirety. Patients are de-identified for confidentiality and patient privacy.