Episcleritis is an inflammatory condition affecting the episcleral tissue between the conjunctiva and the sclera (the white part of the eye) that occurs in the absence of an infection. The red appearance caused by this condition looks similar to conjunctivitis, but there is no discharge. There is no apparent cause, but it can be associated with underlying systemic inflammatory or rheumatologic condition such as rosacea, lupus or rheumatoid arthritis. Typical symptoms include generalized or local redness of the eyes that may be accompanied by mild soreness or discomfort but no visual problems.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of episcleritis is made on the clinical grounds. A work-up may be needed in some cases to uncover a possible underlying medical condition.
Treatment
Episcleritis generally clears without treatment, but topical or oral anti-imflammatory agents maybe prescribed to relieve pain or in chronic/recurrent cases.
> Treated at the Ocular Surface Diseases and Dry Eye Clinic
