Residency Planning: Application and Matching Process
Application Services:
- Online application service similar to AMCAS
- Central repository from which residency programs can download applications, letters of recommendation (LOR’s), transcripts, and Dean’s Letters
- Students file applications, indicate which programs they wish to apply to, and choose which LOR’s go to which programs
- Used by most specialties except Ophthalmology, Child Neurology
CAS
- Paper-based system
- Central repository which sends out collected applications, LOR’s transcripts, and Dean’s Letters
- Students forward applications and LOR’s to the service
- Used by Ophthalmology, Child Neurology
- May apply separately to some programs
- Programs have option to participate in ERAS
Matching Programs
National Residency Matching Program (NRMP)
- “Regular” match
- Computerized system linking applicants with residency programs
- Interviews typically from mid- to late- November through January
- Applications and programs both submit rank lists of preferences
- Results available in March
- Constitutes a contract—if you match at a given program you agree to go (do not rank any you would not be willing to attend)
- Computerized system linking applicants with programs
- Applications usually start going out a few weeks earlier
- Interviews occur earlier (November-December)
- Applicants and programs both submit rank lists
- Results available in January
- Constitutes a contract— if you match at a given program you agree to go (do not rank any you would not be willing to attend)
- Separate match
Couples Matches
- A means by which couples’ wishes are linked in the system to allow geographic proximity during residency training
- Available through the NRMP
- Not officially available through the SF Match, but may be discussed informally
Timelines
ERAS
- In mid-July, the Student Affairs Office sends out “tokens” which are numeric codes students use to access the system
- MyERAS website available to students at this time
- Beginning in September, ERAS post-office opensIn to programs who can begin downloading applications
- On November 1st, Dean’s Letters can be downloaded by programs
CAS
- “Target dates” for receiving applications and LOR’s occur in late August, early September each year
- Dean’s Letters and official transcripts mailed to the CAS via FedEx to arrive on November 1st
NRMP
- Registration typically begins in mid-August
- In mid-January, Rank Order Lists open for students and programs to enter preferences
- In mid to late-February, Rank Order Lists close (no changes accepted after published date)
- Results of Match available in mid-March
- Dean’s Office notified earlier in week about unmatched applicants
- "Scramble” occurs to link unmatched applicants with unfilled programs
- Information on matched applicants available later in week online or at Match Day Ceremonies held annually at the School of Medicine
SF Match
- Rank lists due in early to mid-January
- Results of matches typically available in 2 weeks after rank list deadlines
- Dean’s office notified of matched and unmatched applicants
- Students notified of results of the match by the Dean’s Office


