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\sbknone\linex0\headery1440\footery1440\endnhere\sectdefaultcl {\header \pard\plain \qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs22 History of Science 140.106 HISTORY OF MODERN MEDICINE: 18th-20th CENTURIES \par }\pard \ql \li-171\ri0\widctlpar\tx0\tx892\tx1612\tx2332\tx3052\tx3772\tx4492\tx5212\tx5932\tx6652\tx7372\tx8092\tx8812\faauto\rin0\lin-171\itap0 { \par }}{\*\pnseclvl1\pndec\pnstart1 {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl2\pnlcltr\pnstart1 {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl3\pnlcrm\pnstart1 {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl4\pndec\pnstart1 {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl5\pnlcltr\pnstart1 {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl6 \pnlcrm\pnstart1 {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl7\pndec\pnstart1 {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl8\pnlcltr\pnstart1 {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl9\pnlcrm\pnstart1 }\pard\plain \qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs22 SPRING, 2007 \par \par \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\fs22 \tab Welcome to the History of Modern Medicine, 18th-20th century. We will be meeting Monday-Wednesday, 10-11 a.m. On lecture days, we will be meeting in Shafer 301; on Wednesdays, you will meet with your section leaders. The readings for the course are listed below; and are }{\b\fs22 either}{\fs22 on reserve at Eisenhower or in the bookstore. \par \par \tab Instructor: \par \tab Prof. Harry M. Marks \par \tab hmarks@jhmi.edu\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \par \tab Office Hours: Welch 324, E. Baltimore campus [by appt] \par \tab Phone: 955-3662}{ \par \par \tab Teaching Assistants: Ms. Susan Lamb (slamb4@jhmi.edu); Ms. Abby Markoe (amarkoe1@jhmi.edu); Mr. Pierce Salguerro (pierce@jhmi.edu); Ms. Olivia Weisser (oweisser@jhmi.edu). \par \par \tab Requirements and grading: Successful completion of this course requires that you regularly attend lectures, participate in discussions and keep up with the readings. Your grade will be based on the following: 1) participation in discussion section (15%); 2) written assignments (25%); 3) mid-term (30%); 4) final (30%). \par \par -\tab }{\ul Required Texts}{ (in bookstore): \par \par \tab Allan M. Brandt, }{\ul No Magic Bullet. }{ New York: Oxford University Press, 1987. \par \par \tab William F. Bynum, }{\ul Science and Medical Practice in the 19th Century}{. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994. \par \par \tab Mary Lindemann, }{\ul Medicine & Society in Early Modern Europe}{. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1999. \par \par \tab William Rothstein, }{\ul Readings in American Health Care. Current Issues in Socio-Historical Perspective}{. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1995. \par \par \tab Laurel Thatcher Ulrich, }{\ul A Midwife's Tale}{. New York: Vintage Books, 1990. \par \par \par }{\b Jan. 22nd Introduction }{ \par \par \par }{\b Jan. 23rd}{ }{\b Living and Dying in the Ancien Regime \par }{ \par \tab }{\ul READ:}{\fs22 \par \tab Lindemann, }{\fs22\ul Medicine & Society}{\fs22 , "What Ailed People?", pp. 21-28, 48-62}{\b\fs22 \par }{\page }{\b\fs22 Jan 24th The Theoretical Basis of Medicine}{\fs22 \par \par \tab }{\fs22\ul READ:}{\fs22 \par \tab Nancy M. Siraisi, }{\fs22\ul Medieval and Early Renaissance Medicine}{\fs22 . University of Chicago Press, 1990, pp. 115-123, 133-136. \par \par \tab Lindemann, }{\fs22\ul Medicine & Society}{\fs22 , "Experiencing the Body", pp. 12-17 \par \par \par }{\b\fs22 Jan 29th}{\fs22 }{\b\fs22 Medical Practice and Practitioners in the Ancien Regime \par }{\fs22 \par \tab }{\fs22\ul READ:}{\fs22 \par \tab Lindemann, }{\fs22\ul Medicine & Society}{\fs22 , \'93Practice,\'94 pp. 200-206, 212-230 \par \tab Seventeenth-century London advertisements for practitioners: "Advertisement"; Margaret Searl; J. Case; "The Sick may have Advice for nothing".) \par \par }{\b\fs22 Jan 30}{\b\fs22\super th}{\b\fs22 Hospitals}{\fs22 \par \par \tab READ: \par \tab Lindemann, }{\fs22\ul Medicine & Society}{\fs22 , "Hospitals and asylums," pp. 120-154 \par \tab \par }{\b\fs22 Jan 31}{\b\fs22\super st}{\b\fs22 Discussion}{\fs22 : \par \par \tab John M.T. Ford (ed), }{\fs22\ul A Medical Student at St Thomas's Hospital, 1801-1802. The Weekes Family Letters}{\fs22 , London: Wellcome Inst., 1987, Letters 4-7, 9, pp. 37-47, 48-50. \par \tab Jacques Tenon, }{\fs22\ul Memoirs on Paris Hospitals}{\fs22 , ed. Dora B. Weiner, Canton, Ma: Science History Publications, 1996, pp. 117-122, 131-139, 166-183, 201-204, 208-209, 341-354. \par \par \par }{\b\fs22 Feb. 5th The Atlantic Traffic in Disease}{\fs22 \par \par \tab }{\fs22\ul READ: \par \par }{\fs22 \tab Colin G. Calloway, }{\fs22\ul New Worlds for All. Indians, Europeans and the Remaking of Early America}{\fs22 . Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1997, pp. 24-41, 202-203. \par \tab \par }{\b\fs22 Feb. 6th}{\fs22 }{\b\fs22 Categorizing the Body: Gender and Race}{\fs22 \par \par }{\b\fs22 Feb. 7th Discussion}{\fs22 \par \par \tab Laurel Thatcher Ulrich, }{\fs22\ul A Midwife's Tale}{\fs22 , pp. 1-71; 162-203. \par \tab William Buchan, }{\fs22\ul Domestic Medicine}{\fs22 , Philadelphia: J Crukshank, etc., 1793, "The Diseases of Women"; pp. 521-522. \par }{\b\fs22 \par Feb. 12th Policing the Body, Policing Society: Hygiene in the 18th Century \par }{\fs22 \par \tab }{\fs22\ul READ:}{\fs22 \par \tab Lindemann, }{\fs22\ul Medicine & Society}{\fs22 , "Military Hospitals", pp. 141-146; "Peoples and Places", pp. 177-184. }{\b\fs22 \par Feb. 13th}{\fs22 }{\b\fs22 Fevers, Miasma and Public Health Reform}{\fs22 }{\b\i\fs22 }{\fs22 \par \tab }{\fs22\ul READ}{\fs22 : \par \tab Bynum, }{\fs22\ul Science & Practice}{\fs22 , pp. 55-91. \par }\pard\plain \s43\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f2\fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\f0\fs22 \par Feb. 14th }{\b\f0\fs22 Discussion}{\f0\fs22 : \par \par \tab Johann Peter Frank [1790], "Academic Address on the People's Misery: Mother of All Diseases," }{\f0\fs22\ul Bulletin of the History of Medicine}{\f0\fs22 9 (1941), [first published 1790], 88-100. \par James Lind, }{\f0\fs22\ul An Essay on Diseases Incidental to Europeans in Hot Climates}{\f0\fs22 . 2}{\f0\fs22\super nd}{\f0\fs22 edition. London: T. Becket and T.A. de Hondt, 1771, pp. 46-51; 55-58. \par }{\f0 \sect }\sectd \marglsxn1710\sbknone\linex0\headery1440\footery1440\endnhere\sectdefaultcl {\header \pard\plain \qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs22 History of Science 140.106 HISTORY OF MODERN MEDICINE: 18th-20th CENTURIES \par }\pard \ql \li-171\ri0\widctlpar\tx0\tx892\tx1612\tx2332\tx3052\tx3772\tx4492\tx5212\tx5932\tx6652\tx7372\tx8092\tx8812\faauto\rin0\lin-171\itap0 { \par }}\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs22 \tab [James Grainger],}{\fs22\ul An Essay on the More Common West Indian Diseases....}{\fs22 , London, 1764, pp i-v, 7-8, 11-12. \par \par }{\b\fs22 \par Feb. 19th Epidemics: Cholera in the 19th Century}{\fs22 }{\b\i\fs22 1}{\b\i\fs22\super st}{\b\i\fs22 paper due}{\fs22 \par \par \par \tab }{\fs22\ul READ:}{\fs22 \par \tab Richard J. Evans, "Epidemics and Revolution: Cholera in 19th Century Europe," }{\fs22\ul Past & Present}{\fs22 120 (August, 1988), 123-146. \par \par }{\b\fs22 Feb. 20}{\b\fs22\super th}{\b\fs22 Mechanizing the Body}{\fs22 \par \par \tab }{\fs22\ul READ}{\fs22 : \par \tab Lindemann, }{\fs22\ul Medicine & Society}{\fs22 , "The New Science and the Iatromedicines", pp. 77-85.}{\b\fs22 \par }{\fs22 }{\b\fs22 \par \par Feb 21}{\b\fs22\super st }{\b\fs22 Discussion:}{\fs22 \par \par }\pard \ql \fi432\li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx0\tx432\tx1152\tx1872\tx2592\tx3312\tx4032\tx4752\tx5472\tx6192\tx6912\tx7632\tx8352\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\fs22 \tab W.P. Alison, }{\fs22\ul Observations on the Generation of Fever}{\fs22 , Local Government Board, Report No 2. British Parliamentary Papers: Health. Shannon: Irish University Press, 1971-73. \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx0\tx720\tx1440\tx2160\tx2880\tx3600\tx4320\tx5040\tx5760\tx6480\tx7200\tx7920\tx8640\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\b\fs22 \par }{\sect }\sectd \marglsxn1710\margrsxn576\sbknone\linex0\headery1440\footery1440\endnhere\sectdefaultcl {\header \pard\plain \qc \li0\ri0\widctlpar\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs22 History of Science 140.106 HISTORY OF MODERN MEDICINE: 18th-20th CENTURIES \par }\pard \ql \li-171\ri0\widctlpar\tx0\tx892\tx1612\tx2332\tx3052\tx3772\tx4492\tx5212\tx5932\tx6652\tx7372\tx8092\tx8812\faauto\rin0\lin-171\itap0 { \par }}\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx0\tx720\tx1440\tx2160\tx2880\tx3600\tx4320\tx5040\tx5760\tx6480\tx7200\tx7920\tx8640\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs20\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\fs22 \tab Edwin Chadwick, }{\fs22\ul Report o n the Sanitary Condition of the Labouring Classes of Great Britain}{\fs22 [1842]. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1962, pp. 163-170; 181-182; 195-201.}{\b\fs22 \par }{\fs22 \par }{\b\fs22 \par Feb 26}{\b\fs22\super th}{\b\fs22 }{\fs22 }{\b\fs22 Seeing the Body: The Paris Clinic \par \par \tab }{\fs22\ul READ: }{\fs22 \par \tab Bynum, }{\fs22\ul Science and Practice}{\fs22 , pp. 25-46}{ \par }{\b \par Feb 27}{\b\super th}{ }{\b Medical Practice in the 19th Century (Europe)}{ \par \par \tab }{\ul READ:}{ \par \tab Irvine Loudon, "Medical Practitioners 1750-1850 and the Period of Reform in Britain," in Andrew Wear, ed. }{\ul Medicine in Society}{. Cambridge University Press, 1992, pp. 219-248}{\b \par \par Feb 28th Discussion}{ \par \par \tab R.T.H. Laennec, }{\ul A Treatise on Diseases of the Chest}{, [1821], pp. 1-16, 297 \endash 310. \par \par }{\b Mar 5th Medical Practice in the United States.}{ \par \par \tab }{\ul READ:}{ \par Barbara Gutmann Rosenkrantz, "The Search for Professional Order in 19th Century American Medicine," in Judith Waltzer Leavitt and Ronald Numbers, }{\ul Sickness and Health in America}{. University of Wisconsin Press, 1995, pp. 219-232. \par \par }{\b March 6th}{ }{\b Therapeutics}{ \par \par }{\b March 7th}{ }{\b MID TERM EXAM}{ \par \par }{\b March 12th-18th SPRING BREAK NO CLASSES \par \par March 19th Scientific Medicine (1): Physiology}{ \par \par \tab }{\ul READ:}{ \par }\pard \ql \fi720\li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx0\tx720\tx1440\tx2160\tx2880\tx3600\tx4320\tx5040\tx5760\tx6480\tx7200\tx7920\tx8640\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 {Bynum, }{\ul Science and Practice}{, pp. 92-127 \par \par }{\b March 20th Scientific Medicine (2): Inside the Cell}{ \par \par \tab }{\ul READ:}{ \par }\pard \ql \fi432\li288\ri0\widctlpar\tx0\tx432\tx1152\tx1872\tx2592\tx3312\tx4032\tx4752\tx5472\tx6192\tx6912\tx7632\tx8352\tx9072\faauto\rin0\lin288\itap0 {William Coleman, "Form: Cell Theory," in }{\ul Biology in the Nineteenth Century}{ . New York: Wiley, 1971, 16-34. \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx0\tx720\tx1440\tx2160\tx2880\tx3600\tx4320\tx5040\tx5760\tx6480\tx7200\tx7920\tx8640\tx9360\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \tab \par \tab \par }{\b March 21th Discussion}{: \par \par \tab Francois Magendie, "Some General Ideas on the Phenomena Peculiar to Living Bodies [1809]," in }{\ul Studies in History of Biology}{ 1 (1977), 107-115.\tab Rudolf Virchow, \'93Standpoints in Scientific Medicine,\'94 in }{\ul Disease, Man and Life. Selected Essays of Rudolf Virchow}{, ed. L.J. Rather, Stanford University Press, 1958, pp. 26-39. \par \tab William H. Draper, "On the Relations of Scientific to Practical Medicine," }{\ul Transactions of the Association of American Physicians}{ 3 (1889), 1-8. \par \par \par }{\b March 26th Scientific Medicine (3): Germ Theory}{ \par \par \tab }{\ul READ:}{ \par }\pard \ql \fi432\li288\ri0\widctlpar\tx0\tx432\tx1152\tx1872\tx2592\tx3312\tx4032\tx4752\tx5472\tx6192\tx6912\tx7632\tx8352\tx9072\faauto\rin0\lin288\itap0 {Bynum, }{\ul Science and Practice}{, pp. 127-136. \par Russell C. Maulitz, "Robert Koch and American Medicine," }{\ul Annals of Internal Medicine}{ 97 (1982), 761-766.}{\fs22 \par }\pard \ql \fi432\li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx0\tx720\tx1440\tx2160\tx2880\tx3600\tx4320\tx5040\tx5760\tx6480\tx7200\tx7920\tx8640\tx9360\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\b\fs22 March 27th The Advent of Antiseptic Surgery}{\fs22 \par \par }{\b\fs22 March 28th Discussion:}{\fs22 \par \par \tab Robert Koch, "The Etiology of Tuberculosis [1884]" in }{\fs22\ul Essays of Robert Koch.}{\fs22 New York: Greenwood Press, 1987), 129-150. \par \tab "Discussion on the Advisability of the Registration of Tuberculosis," }{\fs22\ul Transactions of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia}{\fs22 16 (1894), 1-27 \par }{\b\fs22 \par \par April 2nd Policing the Body in the 20th Century: The New Public Health}{\fs22 \par \par \tab }{\fs22\ul READ:}{\fs22 \par \tab Alan Brandt, }{\fs22\ul No Magic Bullet}{\fs22 , Chapter 1. \par \par \par }{\b\fs22 April 3rd Medicine and the State (1): War and Efficiency}{\fs22 \par \par \tab }{\fs22\ul READ}{\fs22 : \par \tab Alan Brandt, }{\fs22\ul No Magic Bullet}{\fs22 , Chapters 2-3. \par }{\b\fs22 \par \par April 4th Discussion:}{\fs22 \par \par }\pard \ql \li288\ri0\widctlpar\tx0\tx432\tx1152\tx1872\tx2592\tx3312\tx4032\tx4752\tx5472\tx6192\tx6912\tx7632\tx8352\tx9072\faauto\rin0\lin288\itap0 {\fs22 \tab George A. Soper, "Typhoid Mary," }{\fs22\ul Military Surgeon }{\fs22 45 (July, 1919), 2-15. \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx0\tx720\tx1440\tx2160\tx2880\tx3600\tx4320\tx5040\tx5760\tx6480\tx7200\tx7920\tx8640\tx9360\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\fs22 \tab William Henry Welch, "Sanitation In Relation to the Poor [1891]," in W.H. Welch, }{\fs22\ul Papers and Addresses}{\fs22 . Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins Press, 1920, vol. 1, 588-598 \par \tab L.C. Allen, "The Negro Health Problem," }{\fs22\ul American Journal of Public Health}{\fs22 n.s. 5 (1915), 194-202. \par \par }{\b\fs22 April 9th Medical Careers in the 20th Century }{\b\i\fs22 2}{\b\i\fs22\super nd}{\b\i\fs22 paper due}{\fs22 \par \par \tab }{\fs22\ul READ:}{\fs22 \par \tab David M. Hughes, "Twenty Five Years of Country Practice," and Joel D. Howell, "The Changing Face of American Cardiology," in Rothstein, }{\fs22\ul Readings in American Health Care}{\fs22 , pp. 3-11, 163-176. \par \tab Morantz-Sanchez, }{\fs22\ul Sympathy & Science}{\fs22 , pp. 266-311.}{\b\fs22 \par \par April 10th The 20th Century Hospital }{\fs22 \par \par \tab }{\fs22\ul READ:}{\fs22 \par \tab Joel Howell, "Machines and Medicine" in Diana Elizabeth Long and Janet Golden, }{\fs22\ul The American General Hospital: Communities and Social Contexts}{\fs22 . Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1989, pp. 109-134. \par \tab Anne Rivington, "Motherhood-Third Class," }{\fs22\ul American Mercury}{\fs22 31 (1934) \par \par }{\b\fs22 April 11th Discussion: }{\fs22 \par \tab \par \tab Abraham Flexner, }{\fs22\ul Medical Education in the United States and Canada}{\fs22 . New York: Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, 1910, 21-27; 42-59, 141-146, 151-155, 178-181 \par }\pard \ql \fi432\li288\ri0\widctlpar\tx0\tx432\tx1152\tx1872\tx2592\tx3312\tx4032\tx4752\tx5472\tx6192\tx6912\tx7632\tx8352\tx9072\faauto\rin0\lin288\itap0 {\fs22\ul Responses to Flexner}{\fs22 (HSPH, 1982). \par Isabella Vandervall, \'93Some Problems of the Colored Woman Physician\rquote s,\'94 }{\fs22\ul Woman\rquote s Medical Journal}{\fs22 27 (1917), 156-158. \par \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx0\tx720\tx1440\tx2160\tx2880\tx3600\tx4320\tx5040\tx5760\tx6480\tx7200\tx7920\tx8640\tx9360\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\b\fs22 April 16th Disease in the 20th Century (1): Medicine & Mortality}{ \par \par }{\b April 17th Disease in the 20th Century (2): Systems and Machines}{ \par \par \tab }{\ul READ:}{ \par \tab Joel D. Howell, "Cardiac Physiology and Clinical Medicine. Two Case Studies," in Gerald L. Geison, ed. }{\ul Physiology in the American Context}{. Bethesda, American Physiological Society, 1987, 279-292. \par \par }{\b April 18th Discussion:}{ \par \tab Chris Feudtner, "The Want of Control: Ideas, Innovations and Ideals in the Modern Management of Diabetes Mellitus," }{\ul Bulletin of the History of Medicine}{ 69 (Spring, 1995), 66-90.\tab Earl Koos, "The Health of Regionville," in Rothstein, }{\ul Readings in American Health Care}{, pp. 12-24. }{\b \par }{ \par }{\b \par April 23rd Medical Therapeutics in the 20th Century: The State and the Market}{ \par \par \tab }{\ul READ:}{ \par \tab William Rothstein, "Pharmaceuticals and Public Policy in America: A History," in Rothstein, }{\ul Readings in American Health Care}{, pp. 375-391. \par }{\b \par April 24th Medicine and the State (2): Paying for Health }{ \par \par \tab }{\ul READ:}{ \par \tab Rashi Fein, "Medical Care, Medical Costs: The Search for a Health Insurance Policy," and Stephen F. Jencks and George J. Schieber, "Containing United States Health Costs: What Bullet to Bite," in Rothstein, }{\ul Readings in American Health Care}{ , pp. 307-322. . \par \par }{\b April 25th Final Exam}{ \par }}