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Prevention

  • Tight blood glucose control significantly reduces the risk of developing diabetic retinopathy and may forestall its progression.

  • High blood pressure and high blood lipids should be controlled by lifestyle measures or, when necessary, medications.

  • Maintaining an appropriate weight, or losing excess weight, reduces the risk of developing diabetes, high blood pressure, and diabetic retinopathy.

  • Early detection and treatment will help prevent vision loss.
 
 
 
 
 

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