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Craniosynostosis

A variety of conditions in which the bones of the skull join together too early, affecting the development and shape of the skull. Craniosynostosis may occur alone or as part of a genetic syndrome. Visit these Craniosynostosis links to learn more:

  • About Us: Craniosynostosis Brochure - Craniosynostosis is defined as the premature closing of one or more of the spaces that are normally present between individual bones of the skull. Infants born with abnormal skull shapes should be evaluated for craniosynostosis. Some abnormal skull shapes at birth may be related to fetal head position and not premature fusion of sutures; this type of deformity will usually correct itself in several months.


  • Family: Joan Richtsmeier Shares Her Story - In the case of craniosynostosis involving the sagittal suture, the brain compensates for its inability to expand upward by growing more toward the front and back, elongating the forehead and the back of the head.


  • Physician: Craniosynostosis Advanced Article - Craniosynostosis occurs approximately 1 in 3000 births. This calculation includes patients with both isolated (not associated with a genetic syndrome) and syndromic (in which craniosynostosis occurs along with other specific physical features) forms. The majority of cases are isolated, with syndromic forms being much less frequent (incidence in the range of 1 in 25,000 to 1 in 100,000 births).


  • Scientist: A Rabbit Model of Familial Craniosynostosis - Recently, great strides have been made by members of this Center and others in mapping and identifying the genes for a number of syndromes which consistently include craniosynostosis as part of the phenotype.


  • CCDD Symposium: Abstract: A Rabbit Model of Craniosynostosis - Recently we have developed an inbred colony of rabbits with familial coronal suture synostosis and have begun to systematically characterize these rabbits. Data will be presented related to the genetics, craniofacial dysmorphology, coronal suture pathology, compensatory cranial vault and cranial base growth patterns, and preliminary molecular data on sutures and perisutural tissues from affected New Zealand White rabbits with simple, nonsyndromic, familial craniosynostosis.

Related Web Sites

Site Notes
American Academy of Pediatrics Policy Statement - Bicycle Helmets Bicycling is one of the most popular recreational sports among children in America and is the leading cause of recreational sports injuries treated in emergency departments
American Association of Neurological Surgeons and Congress of Neurological Surgeons American Association of Neurological Surgeons (AANS) a scientific and educational association devoted to the development of neurological surgery, with more than 5,400 members in the United States and Canada
American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association International non-profit association of over 2,500 health care professionals in over 40 countries who are involved in treatment and/or research of cleft lip, cleft palate and other craniofacial anomalies
American College of Medical Genetics Designed to bring the latest information to ACMG members and the public
American Society for Deaf Children For the future of deaf and hard-of-hearing children
Asher's Craniosynostosis Home Page The lambdoid sutures in AsherÂ’s skull were fused. That was the first time I had ever heard the word "craniosynostosis"
Ask the Craniofacial Doc A Q & A forum to provide general information regarding medical aspects of craniofacial conditions
Association of Birth Defect Research for Children An area to research birth defects, or participate in the National Birth Defect Registry
BODYMAP A data bank of expression information in human and mouse genes
Born to be Cleft A personal story about being born with a cleft disorder
Boystown National Research Hosptal Physicians and clinicians work together to provide diagnosis and treatment for children with hearing loss
CDC: National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities A center established to focus on birth defects and disabilities- Created by the Children's Health Act of 2000
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Craniofacial Clinic (Los Angeles, CA) A team of specialists at Cedars-Sinai Medical Genetics Birth Defects Center provides clinical services to children born with craniofacial problems
Center for Craniofacial Disorders, Scottish Rite (Atlanta, GA) A craniofacial team with expertise in craniofacial, oral and maxillofacial and dental care
Changing Faces Focus is on disfigurements affecting the face and other parts of the body or disfiguring conditions
Children's Craniofacial Association Also:http://www.ccakids.com
Classification of previously unclassified cases of craniosynostosis 1474 cases in the craniofacial databank were assessed and designated as nonsyndromic but unclassifiable. Records and radiological studies were studied
Cleft Lip and Palate Information from the Kids Health web site
Cleft-Talk If you are a person who has been touched by cleft in any way, you may be interested in joining Cleft-Talk. Cleft-Talk is an online discussion list that will link you to other families around the world who are dealing/have dealt/will deal with the very same challenges that you face today
COGENE: the Craniofacial and Oral Gene Expression Network COGENE is a group of investigators involved in describing human gene expression changes that take place during early stages of development with emphasis on craniofacial development
Craniofacial & Maxiofacial Surgery in Children & Young Adults Center for plastic surgery
Craniofacial diseases Craniofacial diseases and abnormalities - conditions that involve the skull and upper face
CRANIOSUPPORT This site offers support to families dealing with craniosynostosis.
Craniosynostosis Pediatric database
Crouzon Support Network A non-profit organization for individuals and families who are dealing with Crouzon Syndrome and other craniofacial anomalies
CRS1 gene
OMIM 123100
craniosynostosis gene
FACES: The National Craniofacial Association A place where parents with children born with some type of anomaly affecting their face, head, and/or neck can turn for information and support
Friendly Faces A resource for, and network of, individuals with facial differences, parents, families, friends, and health care professionals
Headlines Craniofacial Support This support group provides support and information to families and individuals with any of the conditions or syndromes having Craniosynostosis
International Birth Defects Informations Systems Birth defects and genetic disorders
Katilyn's Story Katilyn Gabrielle was born with Treacher Collins Syndrome. Read her story
Kids Plastic Surgery A page with information about plastic surgery for children with craniosynostosis
National Foundation for Facial Reconstruction Addressing the suffering of the more than 220,000 children born each year with birth defects of the head and face and the thousands more with acquired disfigurements, the NFFR lends its support to the mulidisciplinary craniofacial team at the Institute of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery at NYU Medical Center.
National Institutes of Health Office of Rare Disorders Links to definitions, causes, treatments and publications; links to Institutes and Centers at the National Institutes of Health (NIH); links to glossary for defining technical language and an extensive list of rare diseases
NIH Taps Hopkins Craniofacial Program as Hopkins team uses $7.5 million to study genetics of craniofacial malformations
Parents of Children with Craniosynostosis Offering services to families in eastern Idaho and parts of Utah
Personal Side of Craniofacial Differences Dedicated to all of the people whose lives are affected by Craniofacial Disorders

Disclaimer: A link here does not signify the endorsement of a site.

Last Updated: 11/12/03

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